Expression of Campoletis sonorensis Virus in the Parasitized Host, Heliothis virescens
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Molecular analysis of Campoletis sonorensis virus DNA in the lepidopteran host Heliothis virescens.
Nucleic acid hybridization techniques were used to analyse the fate of Campoletis sonorensis virus (CsV) DNAs in naturally parasitized and virus-injected Heliothis virescens larvae. Viral DNA persisted in injected H. virescens larvae from 0 to 10 days post-injection but no increase in the amount of viral DNA could be detected. Similarly, no increase in the amount of viral DNA was detected in na...
متن کاملEffect of parasitism on a nucleopolyhedrovirus amplified in Spodoptera frugiperda larvae parasitized by Campoletis sonorensis
We evaluated the consequences of parasitism by the solitary ichneumonid endoparasitoid Campoletis sonorensis (Cameron) towards the replication, genetic composition and virulence of a nucleopolyhedrovirus (Baculoviridae) originating from Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) larvae. Parasitism by C. sonorensis and viral infection of third and fourth instar S. frugiperda larvae resulted in reduced ...
متن کاملRelationships between polydnavirus gene expression and host range of the parasitoid wasp Campoletis sonorensis.
To evaluate the relationship between immune suppression and host range six lepidopteran species were parasitized by the ichneumonid parasitoid Campoletis sonorensis. Parasitism inhibited the growth of permissive hosts (Heliothis virescens, Helicoverpa zea, and Trichoplusia ni), whereas growth of semi-permissive (Spodoptera exigua, Agrotis ipsilon) and non-permissive hosts (Manduca sexta) was no...
متن کاملCharacterization of Campoletis sonorensis ichnovirus segment I genes as members of the repeat element gene family.
Campoletis sonorensis ichnovirus (CsIV) is a symbiotic virus associated with the endoparasitic wasp C. sonorensis. The virus is injected into the wasp's host, Heliothis virescens, during oviposition. One CsIV gene has been identified as a repeat element (rep) gene and encodes a ubiquitous imperfectly conserved 540 bp sequence. We report the sequencing and mapping of a rep-containing segment, se...
متن کاملPolydnavirus infection inhibits synthesis of an insect plasma protein, arylphorin.
The wasp Campoletis sonorensis injects a segmented, double-stranded DNA polydnavirus (CsPDV) along with its egg during parasitization of Heliothis virescens larvae. After parasitization, CsPDV protects the wasp egg and larva by selectively disabling the host's cellular immune response. Other host physiological systems including growth and development are affected to the apparent benefit of the ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Virology
سال: 1983
ISSN: 0022-538X,1098-5514
DOI: 10.1128/jvi.48.1.74-78.1983